A different utility, different terms
Idaho is served by Idaho Power in the south-west, Rocky Mountain Power in the east and Avista in the north, alongside municipal utilities and cooperatives.
The real-time net billing arrangement, and the export credit rates of roughly 14.06 cents summer on-peak against 0.95 cents outside summer, come from an Idaho Power case and apply to Idaho Power customers.
Avista operates its own arrangement for customer generation, with its own rates, netting method and size limits, and those are the terms that will appear on your bill.
So a quote for a northern Idaho address built from Idaho Power figures is describing a different tariff. Check the utility name on a recent bill before reading further into it.
What to establish with Avista
Ask how exported electricity is compensated and at what rate, and whether that rate varies by season or by time of day.
Ask whether generation is netted across a billing period or measured in real time, since that determines how much of your production becomes export at all.
Ask whether the rate is fixed or reset periodically, and if reset, whether existing customers move to the new rate.
Ask what system size limits apply, what interconnection involves and costs, and how long approval takes. Get the answers in writing from the utility.
And the northern climate factors
Northern Idaho is cloudier and snowier than the Treasure Valley, and both belong in a production estimate rather than being averaged away.
Ask what data source the annual production estimate used and whether it applies location-specific irradiance for your address rather than a statewide figure.
Ask what snow allowance the model applied and how it was derived, since snow cover produces nothing until it clears and the clearing depends on tilt and orientation.
Ask about tilt specifically. A steeper tilt sheds snow more readily and shifts output toward the shoulder seasons, which in a northern climate is often a better trade than maximising a summer peak.
Rebuilding the estimate from what is confirmed
The 30 percent federal Residential Clean Energy Credit under Section 25D expired for property placed in service after December 31, 2025, so a cash or loan purchase receives no federal tax credit.
The Idaho Residential Alternative Energy Tax Deduction applies regardless of utility, as a deduction rather than a credit, worth the deducted amount multiplied by your marginal state rate.
Everything on the utility side comes from Avista: the retail rate, export compensation, the netting method, size limits and interconnection.
Ask for the projection built on Avista terms with a location-specific production estimate including a stated snow allowance.