Why the denomination matters
All Delaware electric utilities offer net metering for residential systems up to 25 kW, and credits are denominated in kilowatt hours rather than dollars.
Suppose you bank a credit in June at a rate of 15 cents. Under dollar crediting that credit is worth 15 cents whenever you use it, even if the rate has risen to 20 cents by then.
Under kilowatt hour crediting, the credit is a kilowatt hour. When you use it, it offsets a kilowatt hour at whatever the rate then is, so it is worth 20 cents in that example.
Across a twenty-five year system life in a state where retail rates have generally risen, that difference is not trivial, and it is a quiet advantage Delaware has over states that credit in currency.
The 25 kW residential cap
Net metering is available for residential systems up to 25 kW. That is far above what an ordinary household would install, so the cap is rarely the binding constraint on a design.
What binds instead is your own consumption and, on the Delmarva side, the $6,000 grant cap that a system of roughly 8.5 kW would reach.
So the sizing conversation in Delaware is about matching your household rather than about staying under a programme ceiling, which is a more comfortable position than in New Mexico or Georgia.
Ask what percentage of your annual usage the design covers and what happens to credit that exceeds your annual consumption under your utility tariff.
And the question that comes first
Middletown is one of the nine Delaware towns with its own municipal electric utility, operating through the Delaware Municipal Electric Corporation.
Net metering applies to municipal utilities as it does to Delmarva, so the kilowatt hour crediting and the 25 kW residential cap are yours.
The Green Energy Program grant is not. That is funded by a public benefits charge on Delmarva bills and open to Delmarva customers only. Municipal customers use a parallel Green Energy Fund programme instead.
Ask your municipal utility what its programme currently offers and what prerequisites apply, and check that the quote in front of you was built for your utility rather than for Delmarva.
Three pieces, and how they stack
The 30 percent federal Residential Clean Energy Credit under Section 25D expired for property placed in service after December 31, 2025, so a cash or loan purchase in Middletown receives no federal tax credit.
Section 48E survives at 30 percent for third-party owners under leases and power purchase agreements, so ask what a provider claims and what reaches you in the rate.
What exists is your municipal utility Green Energy Fund programme, net metering to 25 kW credited in kilowatt hours, and SREC income through the Delaware Sustainable Energy Utility.
Ask that the projection uses your utility programme rather than the Delmarva grant, and that the kilowatt hour crediting is reflected rather than modelled as fixed dollar credits.