WV · Solar

Solar quotes in Charleston, WV.

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7.5 kW
Average system size
$2.95/W
Average cost (USD)
14 yrs
Average payback
25+
Local installers

Why solar in Charleston

Appalachian Power closed full one-to-one net metering to new customers during 2026, on a two-stage timetable. March 1, 2026 was the deadline to file a net metering application to fall under full retail crediting, and orders of completion had to be issued by September 1, 2026 for residential systems. Systems outside that window earn around 12.4 cents per kWh for generation, roughly 67 to 75 percent of the full retail rate.

Two dates, not one

The transition had two gates rather than one. An application had to be filed by March 1, 2026, and for residential systems an order of completion had to be issued by September 1, 2026.

That two-stage structure is worth noting because it is the pattern that catches people out. Filing in time is not sufficient if the completion order does not follow within the second window.

Systems outside the window earn approximately 12.4 cents per kWh for generation, which is roughly 67 to 75 percent of the full retail rate rather than the one-to-one crediting that preceded it.

Given both dates have now passed or are at their edge, confirm your actual position directly with Appalachian Power rather than relying on any published guide, including this one.

The outcome was less severe than the proposal

Appalachian Power filed with the Public Service Commission in 2025 proposing to reduce net metering by approximately two-thirds of its full retail value.

What emerged, at roughly 67 to 75 percent of retail, is a considerably smaller reduction than that proposal sought.

The Commission also denied the bulk of a rate increase Appalachian Power requested in 2025, so the regulatory posture has not been uniformly in the utility favour.

That history is worth knowing because it means the current arrangement is the outcome of a contested process rather than a settled consensus, and further filings are plausible.

What reduced crediting changes about a design

Electricity you consume at the moment it is generated still offsets a purchase at the full retail rate. That half is unchanged and it is now the more valuable half.

Generation credited at roughly 67 to 75 percent of retail is still substantially better than the avoided-cost arrangements in Georgia, Louisiana or Indiana, so the design implications are moderate rather than severe.

Ask what self-consumption share the savings model assumed, and ask for the savings split into two lines: avoided purchases at retail and credited generation at the applicable rate.

Ask which rate the projection used, and confirm it with Appalachian Power, since the figure depends on which side of the transition your system falls.

Building the number from the meter and the credit

The 30 percent federal Residential Clean Energy Credit under Section 25D expired for property placed in service after December 31, 2025, so a cash or loan purchase in Charleston receives no federal tax credit, and West Virginia has no state solar tax credit.

Section 48E survives at 30 percent for third-party owners under leases and power purchase agreements, so ask what a provider claims and what reaches you in the rate.

What exists is retail value for electricity consumed as it is generated, and credited generation at the rate applicable to your side of the 2026 transition.

Confirm which side that is with Appalachian Power, then ask for the projection rebuilt on the correct rate with the two values shown separately.

Incentives & rebates

Net metering: Reduced export crediting at both large utilities, with grandfathering

West Virginia has moved away from full one-to-one net metering, and the two large utilities did so on different timetables, so the first thing to establish is which utility serves you and what date your paperwork carries. Appalachian Power set March 1, 2026 as the deadline for filing a net metering application to fall under full retail one-to-one crediting, with orders of completion required by September 1, 2026 for residential systems. Systems outside that window earn around 12.4 cents per kWh for generation, roughly 67 to 75 percent of the full retail rate. Appalachian Power had filed with the Public Service Commission in 2025 proposing a reduction of approximately two-thirds of full retail value, so the outcome landed less severely than the proposal. Monongahela Power and Potomac Edison moved earlier and further: customers installing from January 1, 2025 earn 9.3 cents per kWh for excess solar credits, while customers who signed up before December 31, 2024 were grandfathered into the previous, more favourable rates for 25 years. Twenty-five years is close to the working life of a system, so those customers are largely unaffected. The practical consequences are the same in both territories. Electricity you consume at the moment it is generated still offsets a purchase at the full retail rate, so self-consumption is now worth more than export in a way it was not under one-to-one crediting. And when buying a home with an existing array, the sign-up date determines which tier the account is on and is worth more than anything else you can learn about the system.

How payback works in West Virginia

System cost
$22,125
Estimated net cost
$22,125
Estimated payback
~13.7 years
25-year net savings
~$18,375

These figures are illustrative; your actual quote reflects your roof, sun exposure, and local utility rates.

Frequently asked questions

Did Appalachian Power end net metering?
It closed full one-to-one crediting to new customers during 2026. An application had to be filed by March 1, 2026 and, for residential systems, an order of completion issued by September 1, 2026. Outside that window generation earns around 12.4 cents per kWh.
How does 12.4 cents compare to retail?
Roughly 67 to 75 percent of the full retail rate. That is a real reduction from one-to-one crediting but considerably better than the avoided-cost arrangements in Georgia, Louisiana or Indiana.
Was that what the utility asked for?
No. Appalachian Power filed in 2025 proposing to reduce net metering by approximately two-thirds of full retail value, so the outcome landed less severely than the proposal sought.
How do I find out which rate applies to me?
Confirm directly with Appalachian Power. Both transition dates have now passed or are at their edge, so your actual position is a question for the utility rather than for any published guide.

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